Young Thug, whose real name is Jeffery Lamar Williams, remains imprisoned as the YSL RICO case continues to unfold. The case, which has garnered significant attention, involves allegations against Young Thug, Gunna (Sergio Giavanni Kitchens), and 26 other members of the Young Stoner Life (YSL) collective. The charges stem from a sprawling 56-count indictment that characterizes YSL as a “criminal street gang” involved in various criminal activities, including attempted armed robbery and murder.
In June 2022, Young Thug made a public plea from jail, emphasizing that the case was not just about him or YSL but also about the broader issue of artistic freedom for Black artists and rappers. He urged people to sign the Protect Black Art petition, which calls for legislation to limit the use of rap lyrics as evidence in court. This petition was co-written by 300 Entertainment co-founder Kevin Liles and Atlanta Records COO Julie Greenwald.
After spending 567 days in jail, Young Thug’s trial finally began on November 27, 2023. The trial is being livestreamed on YouTube via Law and Crime Network and 11Alive news, a local Atlanta channel. The 88-page grand-jury indictment cites 182 instances of YSL’s alleged participation in gang activity and criminal conspiracies, using lyrics, social-media posts, and clothing as evidence.
Gunna, who was also arrested in May 2022, walked free on December 14, 2022, after pleading guilty to a charge of racketeering conspiracy through an Alford plea. This plea allowed him to maintain his innocence while acknowledging that pleading guilty was in his best interest. His five-year sentence was commuted to time served and 500 hours of community service. Following Gunna’s release, seven more defendants took plea deals and were released from jail.
Despite the possibility of release on bond, Young Thug was denied bond for a third time on July 21, 2023, by Judge Ural Glanville. The judge cited concerns about witness intimidation, the threat of fleeing, and dangers to the community. In January 2023, prosecutors alleged that a co-defendant had attempted to hand Young Thug a Percocet in open court, an allegation his lawyer denies.
The trial has faced numerous delays and complications. On July 1, 2023, Judge Glanville paused court proceedings indefinitely due to allegations of judicial misconduct. This decision came after several attorneys accused the court of pressuring a key witness to testify. Young Thug’s lawyers had filed a motion to recuse the judge following his decision to hold the rapper’s attorney in contempt of court.
The trial has been marked by various dramatic incidents, including allegations of harassment by an investigator and the arrest of a defense attorney on gang-related charges. Public defender Angela D’Williams, representing one of the defendants, had also asked to be removed from the trial due to low pay but was ultimately denied.
Young Thug’s attorney, Brian Steel, has argued that the prosecution has grossly mischaracterized his client. Steel contends that Young Thug’s stage name is an acronym for “Truly Humbled Under God” and that YSL stands for the luxury clothing brand Yves Saint Laurent, not “Young Slime Life” as the prosecution claims.
The trial, predicted to be the longest in Georgia history, has faced multiple delays due to various issues, including a defendant being stabbed in jail and illnesses of an attorney and a judge. Jury selection alone took months, with over 2,000 potential jurors being considered.
The grand-jury indictment identifies Young Thug, Gunna, and 26 associates as members of YSL, which the prosecution claims has affiliations with the national Bloods gang. The indictment alleges that YSL members were involved in a wide range of criminal activities, including murder, attempted murder, armed robbery, and drug dealing. Young Thug is portrayed as a mob boss who allegedly committed multiple crimes, although he is not being charged with all of them.
Young Thug was later charged with seven additional felonies following a police raid of his home. These charges include possession of drugs with intent to distribute and possession of firearms. Gunna, charged with one count of racketeering, was arrested on May 11, 2022.
Concerns about witness intimidation have been a significant issue in the case. Judge Glanville has ordered that defense lawyers not share witnesses’ contact information with their clients. The prosecution has alleged that Young Thug and his associates were threatening witnesses, although defense lawyer Steel has denied any witness tampering.
Gunna was released on December 14, 2022, after pleading guilty per the terms of an Alford plea deal. He maintains his innocence and has stated that he has no intention of being involved in the trial process. Seven additional defendants also entered plea deals and were released.
Rap lyrics are being used as evidence against those charged in the YSL case, a practice that has been controversial and criticized as a violation of free speech. Prominent artists like Jay-Z have publicly supported legislation to limit the use of lyrics in criminal trials.
As the trial continues, Young Thug remains imprisoned, with the outcome still uncertain. The case has highlighted broader issues of artistic freedom, the use of rap lyrics as evidence, and the complexities of the criminal justice system.
Source: Prince Williams/Filmmagic, Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images for MRC, Washington Post, Fox 5 Atlanta, Atlanta Journal-Constitution, WSB-TV, New York Times, Billboard